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KMID : 1123620220200020036
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Journal of Korean Society of Sensory Integration Therapists
2022 Volume.20 No. 2 p.36 ~ p.45
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The Study of Discriminant Validity for the Sensory Processing Scale for Children (SPS-C) of Children with and without Sensory Processing Disorder
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Kim Kyeong-Mi
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Abstract
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Objective : The objective of this study was to determine a discriminat validity of the Sensory Processing Scale-Children (SPS-C) for children with and without Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD).
Method : The SPS-C was completed by parents of 151 Korean children including 68 typically developing children (control group), 83 children with SPD (known group) in the age range 3?5 years, in South Korea. ANCOVA with sex as covariable was used to identified the difference between the children with typically development and SPD.
Results : Sensory processing differences in sensory domains and sensory factors were detected and the gender differences were not effective between typically developing children and children with SPD. Significant differences were found in all sensory domain score and total score except proprioceptive processing in sensory domain. In sensory factors, significant differences were found in overrsensitivity, underresponsivity, and discrimination, but sensory seeking was not significant. SPS-C was a valid assessment tool to identify or screen of SPD in Korea.
Conclusion : The psychometric characteristics for the standardization study of SPS-C were presented, and the discriminant validity to screen the children with sensory processing problems was presented as a verified evaluation tool. SPS-C will be helpful in screening, analyzing and interpreting characteristics of sensory processing, and establishing an intervention plan.
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KEYWORD
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Discriminant validity, Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD), Sensory Processing Scale for Children (SPS-C), Validity test
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